How to Grow ZZ Plants (2024)

Where to Grow ZZ Plants

ZZ plants are native to tropical regions of Africa that experience both wet and dry periods, leading to wildly fluctuating growing conditions. This makes them very forgiving houseplants!ZZ plantsgrow best in lots of indirect light (direct sunlight can cause the leaves to scorch), and thrive under the fluorescent lights of offices and commercial buildings. Inzones 10 to 12, ZZ plants can be grown outside in areas with filtered light and well-draining soil. (Morning sun is fine, but plants need protection from hot afternoon rays.)

How to Plant ZZ Plants

Select a container that is no more than 1/3 wider than the plant's root system. Fill the bottom 1/3 of the pot withMiracle-Gro® Indoor Potting Mix, which is specially formulated for indoor plants. Place the plant in the container so that the top of the root ball is about an inch below the rim, to leave room for watering the plant. Fill in around the root ball with more potting mix, then thoroughly water the plant, let it drain, and move it to its permanent location in your home or office.

How to Water ZZ Plants

Once planted, only water ZZ plants when the top 3 inches of soil are dry. It's much more common to overwater than to underwater these plants, so when in doubt, keep them on the dry side.

How to Grow ZZ Plants (3)

How to Feed ZZ Plants

A month after planting, begin feeding ZZ plants withMiracle-Gro® Indoor Plant Food Spikesto provide a steady source of nutrition. Each spike is easy to insert and feeds for up to 2 months. Make sure to follow the instructions on the label.

How to Prune ZZ Plants

Each ZZ plant stem is actually a big leaf with a center rib and leaflets. That means it won't re-sprout if chopped off in the middle. If a whole leaf (or "stem") is looking rough, you can prune it back to the soil line and other leaves will re-sprout.

Ready to start growing ZZ plants? Click on any of the product links above for more information, to purchase the product online, or to find a retailer near you.

How to Grow ZZ Plants (2024)

FAQs

How to Grow ZZ Plants? ›

To provide optimal growing conditions, plant ZZ in well-drained soil, place it where it gets a bit of natural light (it also grows well under fluorescent lights) and water it when the top couple of inches of soil dries out.

What is the best way to grow a ZZ plant? ›

To provide optimal growing conditions, plant ZZ in well-drained soil, place it where it gets a bit of natural light (it also grows well under fluorescent lights) and water it when the top couple of inches of soil dries out.

Where should I place my ZZ plant at home? ›

Though it can tolerate lower indirect light, the ZZ thrives in medium to bright indirect light. It will be happy with a minimum of six hours per day and can tolerate up to 12 during the warmer months.

Can I grow a ZZ plant from a cutting? ›

You can propagate a ZZ plant through leaf cuttings, stem cuttings, or by division. This process not only allows you to multiply your plant collection but also rejuvenates the original plant. By creating new ZZ plants, you can have meaningful gifts for loved ones or fill more spaces in your home with green life.

How do you make a ZZ plant happy? ›

Despite being drought-tolerant, your ZZ will be healthiest with regular watering. Humidity: Average indoor humidity, no adjustments required. Soil: Fast-draining medium works best to avoid root rot. Good Succulent or Cactus mix works well.

What are the disadvantages of ZZ plant? ›

The ZZ Plant packs a punch with calcium oxalate crystals and saponins, both known irritants. These tiny, sharp-edged crystals can wreak havoc on soft tissues, while saponins, though less aggressive, aren't exactly a skin's best friend either. Ingestion or skin contact can lead to a range of unpleasant reactions.

How do I keep my ZZ plant bushy? ›

Light Dilemma: Ensure your ZZ Plant receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6-8 hours daily. Supplement with artificial grow lights if natural light is scarce, fostering a more compact and bushy growth.

Should I mist my ZZ plant? ›

ZZ PLANT CARE

To keep the foliage nice and shiny, clean with a damp cloth as needed to remove dust. Misting the leaves occasionally will also reduce dust buildup. Keeping your plant dust-free is good for its health too, because the leaves will be able take in more sunlight.

Should you water a ZZ plant from the top or bottom? ›

Place your ZZ plant's pot in a saucer or tray large enough to accommodate water without overflowing. Fill the plant tray/saucer with water, allowing the plant to absorb moisture from the bottom up. Monitor absorption for around 10 minutes, ensuring the plant's roots absorb water without sitting in excess.

Do ZZ plants attract bugs? ›

Plant the stem in well-draining potting mix with the leaves above the soil. Put the cutting in bright, indirect light. ZZ plants are hardy and not prone to pests but they can attract mealy bugs, scale, fungus gnats and aphids. Use a fungicide to treat the problem and remove damaged leaves.

How often should a ZZ plant be watered? ›

ZZ's like to dry out completely between waterings. They have an extremely efficient water retention mechanism, so you shouldn't water this plant until its soil has become dry throughout the pot. In low light environments or winter, this can mean watering as infrequently as once a month.

Should I trim my ZZ plant? ›

Shape your Raven ZZ into a verdant work of art 🎨 with these savvy pruning tips. Prune during growth season to stimulate new shoots and fuller foliage. Light trim recommended to avoid plant shock and encourage denser growth.

Should I divide my ZZ plant? ›

In conclusion, dividing ZZ Plants is a simple and effective way to propagate and expand your plant collection. By following the step-by-step process outlined in this article, you can easily multiply your ZZ Plants and create a beautiful green oasis in your home.

Can I use Miracle Grow on a ZZ plant? ›

How to Feed ZZ Plants. A month after planting, begin feeding ZZ plants with Miracle-Gro® Indoor Plant Food Spikes to provide a steady source of nutrition.

Why is my ZZ plant crying? ›

This is a normal phenomen and is the sign of a happy, well-watered specimen. It's called guttation or weeping leaves. Plants breathe at night and still need sap to flow up and down the plant. Guttation takes over to force sap and water up when transpiration stops being effective.

How do you perk up a ZZ plant? ›

It's a good idea to move it to a position with more natural light to keep it thriving. You can also use grow lights, like this plant grow light from Amazon, to provide your ZZ with extra light if it sits in a shadier position in your home.

What kind of soil should I use for my ZZ plant? ›

ZZ plants grow best in well-draining soils. Normally, the houseplant potting soils you can find in the stores are good. If you want to ensure better drainage, you can mix the soil with some perlite, orchid bark chips, or horticultural charcoal.

Why won't my ZZ plant stand up? ›

Underwatering and overwatering both lead to droopy ZZ plant leaves. Bright, indirect sunlight is optimal; avoid extreme temperatures. Consistent care: Water schedule, proper soil, and pest checks are crucial.

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