The Ultimate Guide to a West Facing Garden — Meadowlark Journal (2024)

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If you have a west facing garden, you may have noticed that it can be a challenging area to plant. With intense afternoon sun exposure and potential for dry soil, finding plants that can thrive in west facing gardenscan be a bit of a challenge.

However, with careful selection, you can still create a stunning garden that can withstand theconditions of a west facing garden. In this guide, we'll take a look at some of the best garden plants for west-facing gardens.

From hardy perennials to drought-tolerant annuals, we'll explore a variety of west facing plants that can thrive in the unique growing conditions of a west facing garden.

Whether you're looking for plants that can add color and texture to your garden, or plants that can attract beneficial wildlife, we've got you covered. Read on to discover the best plants for west facing gardens and create a beautiful and thriving outdoor space.

Check out my other guides to the best plants for your garden based on which direction your garden faces:

  • North Facing Garden

  • North East Facing Garden

  • North West Facing Garden

  • East Facing Garden

  • South East Facing Garden

  • South Facing Garden

  • South West Facing Garden

How Many Hours of Sun Does a West Facing Garden Get?

The number of hours of sun a west facing garden gets can vary depending on several factors, including the location, season, and surrounding buildings or trees.

In general, a west-facing garden can receive direct sunlight for several hours during the afternoon and evening, particularly during the summer months when the sun is higher in the sky.

On average, a west-facing garden in a temperate climate can receive between 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day during the summer, and around 2-3 hours per day during the winter. However, this can vary based on the specific location and other environmental factors.

The Best Plants for a West Facing Garden

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Verbena bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis, also known as tall verbena, is a perfectchoice for a west facing border.

This plant is highly tolerant of heat and lightexposure, which makes it a great fit for gardens that receive plenty of afternoon sun.

It can thrive in hot and dry conditions, making it an excellent choice for those living in warmer climates or in areas with low rainfall.

Secondly, tall verbena is a perennial plant that produces tall, thin stems that can grow up to 6 feet tall, making it an ideal choice for adding height to a garden.

It produces small clusters of purple flowers on top of the stems, which can add a pop of color to your garden. The plant has a long flowering period from mid-summer to late fall, which means it can provide interest and color for a significant portion of the growing season.

Finally, tall verbena is a low-maintenance plant that requires little watering or fertilizing, making it a great choice for those looking for an easy-to-care-for plant.

It can also self-seed, which means that it can spread naturally and create a lovely drift of color in your garden over time.

Overall, if you're looking for a low-maintenance, sun loving plants that can add height and color to your west-facing garden, tall verbena is an excellent choice.

Here is my recommended Verbena Bonariensis:

The Ultimate Guide to a West Facing Garden — Meadowlark Journal (3)

Phlox paniculata

Garden phlox is a perennial plant that produces clusters of fragrant flowers in shades of pink, purple, and white. It loves full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a range of soil conditions.

In a west-facing garden, garden phlox can be a good choice if the site receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. This plant prefers moist soil, so if your garden is prone to drought, you may need to water it regularly.

One potential challenge of planting garden phlox in a west-facing garden is the risk of powdery mildew, which is a fungal disease that can affect the leaves of the plant, causing them to turn yellow and wilt.

Powdery mildew tends to thrive in humid conditions, which can be a problem in some west-facing gardens. To prevent powdery mildew, it's important to plant garden phlox in a well-ventilated area instead of a sheltered spot, water it at the base of the plant to avoid getting the leaves wet, and avoid overcrowding the plants.

Overall, garden phlox can be a good choice for a west-facing garden, as long as the site receives enough direct sunlight and the soil is kept moist. With proper care, garden phlox can add a lovely pop of color and fragrance to your garden.

Here is the Phlox Paniculata I recommend:

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Hardy Geraniums

Hardy geraniums, also known as cranesbills, can be an excellent choice for a west-facing garden.

These perennial plants come in a variety of colors and can add both color and texture to your garden.

Hardy geraniums are known for their ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions, including those found in many west-facing gardens.

They are tolerant of both full sun and partial shade and can grow in a range of soil types. They are also generally drought tolerant, making them a good choice for areas with low rainfall.

One of the great things about hardy geraniums is that they have a long blooming period, usually from late spring through to early fall.

They produce delicate flowers in shades of pink, purple, blue, and white, which can be a beautiful addition to any garden.

Additionally, hardy geraniums have attractive foliage that can add texture and interest to your garden, even when the plants are not in bloom. Hardy geraniums are also relatively low maintenance plants that require minimal watering and fertilizing.

They can be cut back after flowering to encourage a second bloom, or simply left to die back naturally in the fall.

Overall, hardy geraniums are a great choice for a west-facing garden. They are versatile, low maintenance plants that can add color, texture, and interest to your outdoor space.

Here is the hardy geranium I recommend growing:

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Lavender

While lavender typically prefers full sun, it can still make a great addition to a west-facing garden.

Here are a few reasons why: Firstly, lavender is a hardy and drought-tolerant plant, making it ideal for areas with hot, dry summers.

In a west facing garden, the plant will receive the full afternoon sun instead of morning sun, which can help to promote healthy growth and encourage the development of its fragrant flowers.

Secondly, lavender is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care once established.

This can be a great option for gardeners looking for plants that don't require frequent watering or fertilizing.

Thirdly, lavender is a great option for attracting pollinators to your garden. The plant's fragrant flowers are highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, which can help to increase biodiversity in your garden.

Finally, lavender has a wonderful scent and attractive foliage, which can add both visual interest and sensory pleasure to your garden. It can also be used for a variety of purposes, such as making potpourri or essential oils.

Overall, while lavender may prefer full sun, it can still thrive in a west-facing garden, especially in areas with hot, dry summers.

With its low-maintenance requirements, ability to attract pollinators, and attractive scent and foliage, lavender can make a beautiful and beneficial addition to your outdoor space.

To learn more about growing lavender, check out my guides How to Create a Lavender Hedge and How to Take Lavender Cuttings: A Step-by-step Guide.

Here is the lavender I recommend planting:

Ready more about lavender with my guides:

  • When Does Lavender Bloom?

  • Lavender Companion Plants: Enhancing Your Herb Garden

The Ultimate Guide to a West Facing Garden — Meadowlark Journal (9)

Daylilies

Firstly, daylilies are a hardy perennial plant that can tolerate a range of growing conditions, including both sun and shade.

In a west-facing garden, the plants will receive intense afternoon sun exposure, which can be beneficial for their growth and help to promote the development of their flowers.

Secondly, daylilies are a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care once established.

This can be ideal for gardeners looking for plants that don't require frequent watering or fertilizing. For more watering tips, check out my guide How to Use Watering Globes.

Thirdly, daylilies produce a wide range of flowers in various colors, which can add vibrant and eye-catching color to your garden.

They also attract beneficial pollinators such as butterflies and hummingbirds, which can help to increase biodiversity in your garden.

Finally, daylilies are a long-lived plant that will come back year after year, making them a great option for creating a low-maintenance and sustainable garden.

Overall, daylilies can be an excellent choice for a west-facing garden, providing a low-maintenance and colorful addition to your outdoor space.

With their ability to tolerate a range of growing conditions, produce eye-catching flowers, and attract beneficial wildlife, daylilies can help you create a beautiful and thriving garden.

Here is the variety of Daylily that I recommend:

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Yarrow

Yarrow, also known as Achillea, can be an excellent plant for west-facing gardens for several reasons.

Firstly, yarrow is a very hardy and adaptable plant that can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions, including those found in many west-facing gardens. This plant prefers full sun and well-draining soil, but can also tolerate some shade and a range of soil types.

Secondly, yarrow is a drought-tolerant plant, making it an excellent choice for areas with low rainfall or hot and dry conditions. It is also a low-maintenance plant that does not require frequent watering or fertilizing, which makes it a great choice for busy gardeners.

Thirdly, yarrow produces attractive, fern-like foliage and delicate, flat-topped flowers in shades of pink, yellow, and white, which can add color and texture to your garden. The flowers also attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies, which can help to pollinate your garden.

Finally, yarrow is a long-blooming perennial plant, which means that it will return year after year and provide color and interest to your garden for an extended period. With proper care, yarrow can bloom from early summer through to late fall, making it a great way to add color and interest to your outdoor space throughout the growing season.

Overall, if you're looking for a hardy, low-maintenance, and drought-tolerant plant that can add color and interest to your west-facing garden, yarrow is an excellent choice.

With its attractive foliage, delicate flowers, and ability to attract beneficial insects, yarrow is a great way to create a beautiful and wildlife-friendly outdoor space.

Check out my guide to Companion Planting Yarrow: Attracting Beneficial Insects.

Here is the Yarrow I recommend:

The Ultimate Guide to a West Facing Garden — Meadowlark Journal (13)

Coneflowers

Coneflowers, also known as Echinacea, can be an excellent choice for a west-facing garden for several reasons.

Firstly, coneflowers are very drought tolerant and can withstand hot and dry conditions, which are often present in west-facing gardens. This plant can also tolerate a range of soil types and does not require frequent watering, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners.

Secondly, coneflowers are perennials, which means that they will come back year after year, providing color and interest to your garden. They produce daisy-like flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, and orange, which can add a pop of color to your garden.

The flowers also attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making them an excellent choice for gardeners interested in creating a wildlife-friendly space.

Check out my guide: The Perfect Partners: Echinacea Companion Planting Guide.

Thirdly, coneflowers bloom from early summer through to late fall, which means that they can provide interest and color for a significant portion of the growing season.

Additionally, coneflowers are easy to grow and require little maintenance, which makes them an excellent choice for beginner gardeners.

Overall, if you're looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant plant that can add color and interest to your west-facing garden, coneflowers are an excellent choice. With their long blooming period and ability to attract pollinators, they are a great way to create a beautiful and wildlife-friendly outdoor space.

Coneflowers look incredible in a wildflower garden. Check out my guide to The Best Wildflowers for Shade —which includes coneflower!

Here is the coneflower I recommend growing:

In conclusion, there are many different plants that can thrive in a west-facing garden.

From succulents to daylilies to coneflowers, there are plenty of options to choose from.

By selecting plants that are well-suited to the conditions in your garden, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden that will bring you joy for years to come.

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The Ultimate Guide to a West Facing Garden — Meadowlark Journal (2024)

FAQs

What is the best shrub for a west facing wall? ›

They didn't mention how much room they have to work with buy some of the most reliable plants for a west wall are going to be Nellie R. or Foster hollies, privet, Waxleaf Ligustrum or possibly Elaeagnus. They are basically resistant plants which require little to no maintenance.

How many hours of sun does a west facing garden get? ›

On average, a west-facing garden in a temperate climate can receive between 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day during the summer, and around 2-3 hours per day during the winter. However, this can vary based on the specific location and other environmental factors.

What are the best low maintenance border plants? ›

Creeping plants like euphorbia, low-spreading sedums, dianthus (especially spreading varieties like 'Firewitch'), thread-leaf coreopsis, or short asters (like 'Wood's Blue') can spill over the border edge in a fetching way, creating an organic looking design.

Is it better to have a garden facing east or west? ›

Leafy greens like spinach, cabbage, and arugula grow amazingly well in east-facing gardens, as do colorful flowers like impatiens and fuchsias. West-facing gardens take the second place prize for the most amount of sun. The soft morning light is usually blocked, but the sun in the afternoon shines down brightly.

Is morning sun or afternoon sun better for a garden? ›

Intensity matters

Sunlight reaches its highest intensity between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Morning sun is the least intense. A few hours of morning sun isn't as intense as a few hours of mid-day and afternoon sun, realizing the hot afternoon sun can burn the leaves of some plants, even those of certain sun-loving varieties.

What flowers grow best facing west? ›

Dead-head rock rose and geraniums so they flower all summer. For a pop of colour add lavender, flowering rosemary, thyme, daffodils, tulips, and creeping phlox. These low-growing plants enjoy the sun and drier conditions of west-facing borders.

Which plant tolerates west side strong sunlight? ›

There are even edible plants that tolerate hot spots. Olive trees, citrus and feijoas can be planted in west-facing gardens. Looking for tough shrubs for your west-facing garden? Rhaphiolepis and salvia are our picks.

What plants grow best in afternoon sun? ›

Sun loving coleus and bronze leafed wax begonias may work. Just keep the soil moist. Purple Heart (Setcreasea purpurea), pentas, and four o'clocks are other annuals to consider. For perennials try dwarf Mexican petunia (Ruellia), lilyturf, daylilies, and speedwell (Veronica).

How to find the sunniest spot in your yard? ›

A Rewarding, Simple Way: Taking Time

Observe and record the time the sun's direct rays first hit all of your space after it rises in the east in the morning. Hang out there throughout the day watching your place and record the time the sun's direct light leaves your spot sometime before it sets in the west.

What is the best sun layout for a garden? ›

Growing Full-Sun Vegetables in Your Garden

Just make sure that no sun-loving plants are blocked by taller plants. Plant taller crops toward the back of a bed in a South-facing garden. In-ground gardens often fight sub-par soil. It might be nutrient-depleted from overplanting, sandy, or filled with heavy clay.

What plants should you stay away from? ›

Get familiar with these species to stay safe!
  • Giant hogweed. Heracleum mantegazzianum. Giant hogweed in bloom | Image Details. ...
  • Poison hemlock. Conium maculatum. ...
  • Spotted water hemlock. Cicuta maculata. ...
  • Cow parsnip. Heracleum maximum. ...
  • Wild parsnip. Pastinaca sativa. ...
  • Queen Anne's lace. Daucus carota.

What is the toughest plant to grow? ›

What Is the Hardest Plant to Keep Alive? The list of the hardest plants to take care of varies from gardener to gardener. However, the lists often feature Orchid, Gardenia, Fiddle Leaf Figs, and Boston Fern.

What is the easiest outdoor plant to grow? ›

10 Easy-to-Grow Outdoor Plants for Gardening Beginners
  • Sunflowers. An annual plant, cheery sunflowers are sturdy, tall fellows who enjoy six to eight hours of direct, daily sun and flourish as long as their soil is not waterlogged. ...
  • Black-eyed Susans. ...
  • Coneflowers. ...
  • Marigolds. ...
  • Daylilies. ...
  • Nasturtiums. ...
  • Lavender. ...
  • Snapdragons.

Which direction should a garden run? ›

Most experts believe that the best way to orient garden rows in the Northern hemisphere is north to south. This gives the most sun exposure and allows for ample air circulation. When crops are planted east to west, the rows tend to shade each other.

Should garden beds be East to west or north to south? ›

A north-south orientation is best for low-growing crops, allowing direct sunlight to reach both sides of the bed. For taller crops such as pole beans, peas and tomatoes an east west orientation works best. Leave enough space in between beds to easily maneuver around.

Which direction should plants face? ›

Southern facing windows will provide the most light (especially during winter). You can place all of your houseplants that love sunlight in windows facing this direction. Just remember that with a lot of sun comes higher temperatures. Be mindful of your plants and if their foliage starts to burn.

Why is south-facing better than north? ›

More often than not, homeowners are looking for spaces with lots of natural light, says Trapasso, which is what makes South-facing homes so desirable. “Southern exposure typically provides the brightest, all-day, natural light compared to a softer, more indirect (and often darker) North-facing light,” she explains.

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