Growing Bougainvillea, Greece’s Cherished Flower   - Insights Greece (2024)

Wandering around small alleyways on the Greek islands in summer you will come across endless white-washed walls of homes, hotels, taverns, terraces, churches, and shops richly adorned with Bougainvillea.

The popularity of this pretty flower has now grown worldwide and if you would like to plant some at home, no matter where you reside here is all you need to know!

What is Bougainvillea?

Growing Bougainvillea, Greece’s Cherished Flower - Insights Greece (1)

Bougainvillea are tropical vines that can grow from 1 metre to 12 metres high. There are now dwarf varieties available, known as Bambino bougainvillea, which are great for use in pots or as low hedges. The petals of the Bougainvillea flower resemble delicate paper and come in various shades of pink, red, orange, white, and purple.

Where can you plant Bougainvillea?

-It can grow on practically any surface, such as a small potted plant, a tree, or on your terrace.

-Bougainvillea needs plenty of light. So just make sure to plant it at a spot where it gets direct sunlight. Keep in mind, that your bougainvillea will not bloom unless it gets enough direct sunlight, roughly 8 hours per day.

-Bougainvillea can be planted in the garden, but keep in mind that they have a large root system. When planting in pots, use a potting mix for shrubs and go for a larger sized pot so that it will last longer. If you would like a smaller potted plant, go with a Bambino variety and a smaller pot to ensure that the soil doesn’t remain wet.

-Bougainvillea can be used in many ways including climbing on fences, walls, and pergolas adding brilliant pops of colour. When planting as a hedge or standard feature plant, they need regular pruning to retain the desired shape.

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Growing Bougainvillea in your garden

-Choose a well-drained spot in the garden that attracts the full sun.

-Dig the planting hole twice as wide and to the same depth as the root-ball. Remove the plant from the container, gently tease the roots.

-Position in hole and backfill with soil, gently firming down. Form a raised ring of soil around the outer edge of the plant’s root zone. This helps keep water where it’s needed. -Water in well after planting to settle the soil around the roots and keep the soil moist for several weeks while the new plant establishes.

Growing Bougainvillea in a pot

-Choose a wide pot. Position in full sun and fill with quality potting mix.

-Remove the plant from the container, gently tease the roots.

-Position in hole and backfill with potting mix, gently firming down. Water in well.

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Cultivation

-If you are looking for a low-care plant, this is for you. It’s resistant to insects and disease, but of course, you should check in on it often. A bacterial leaf spot can also form in wet conditions, but this can be prevented by keeping foliage dry. -Water only when leaves start to wither and do not over-water because leaves will turn yellow and drop, or you will get lots of foliage and no flowers. Also, be careful when fertilizing because if you over-fertilize you will still get a green plant with no flowers.

The Right Climate -Bougainvillea doesn’t like low temperatures and harsh wind drafts. So, make sure to plant it near a wall, train it on a trellis, or any spot that is protected from harsh wind and tie it steadily.

-If you live in areas with extremely low temperatures in winter, it would be advisable to cover your bougainvillea with plastic in order to prevent the plant from freezing.

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Caring Tips

-Little feeding and watering is requiredonceestablished.

-Avoid overwatering. Excessive water can cause the leaves to drop from the plant.

-Bougainvillea only needs occasional watering during the winter months, but regular watering during warmer months is essential to keep the roots cool.

-To assist in brightening, you can feed your plant with a phosphorous and potassium-based fertiliser in early spring before flowering.

-Thebest time to prune is in autumn, to clean off old flowers.

-Watch out for those spikes and make sure you wear gloves when trimming.

Growing Bougainvillea, Greece’s Cherished Flower   - Insights Greece (2024)

FAQs

Growing Bougainvillea, Greece’s Cherished Flower   - Insights Greece? ›

-Little feeding and watering is required once established. -Avoid overwatering. Excessive water can cause the leaves to drop from the plant. -Bougainvillea only needs occasional watering during the winter months, but regular watering during warmer months is essential to keep the roots cool.

What does the bougainvillea symbolize in Greece? ›

The bougainvillea symbolises different things for different cultures, but in Greece, they are regarded as a symbol of abundance, hospitality, and passion.

What does the bougainvillea symbolize in the story? ›

In other parts of the world, the bougainvillea flower means protection and spiritual connection, whilst others see it as a symbol of peace. Other celebrated meanings are abundance, prosperity and passion for relationships.

What was the most important thing about flowers to the people of Greece? ›

Flowers and Gift-Giving Traditions.

They based their personal use of flowers on their beliefs. The Greeks used them as props for storytelling. They also made them into decoration for ceremonies. Later, they began exchanging flowers to show affection towards each other.

What is the most beautiful flower in Greece? ›

Lupins. Conical in shape and bright in hue, the quaint lupin is one of Greece's prettiest natural flowers.

What does bougainvillea stand for? ›

In the tapestry of cultures, Bougainvillea is a thread that weaves through many traditions. It's a symbol of passion in Victorian symbolism, a representation of welcome in Hawaii, and a nod to free trade in other regions. Its name, derived from an 18th-century admiral, hints at its adventurous spirit.

What do flowers symbolize in Greece? ›

Flowers in Greek mythology have various symbols behind their existence. It's no surprise that so many myths had thrived around them. From love and passion to purity, flowers have been used to symbolize something in many tales. As time goes by, these myths are still alive in modern flowers.

What is interesting about bougainvillea? ›

Bougainvillea requires a both a fair amount of water and high-fertility soil.
  • The bracts can be seen in all shades of pink and purple, and also red, yellow, white, salmon and orange.
  • This is Grenada's national flower.
  • Bougainvillea has been successfully grown outside in very sheltered areas in the UK .

What do the flowers symbolize in the flowers short story? ›

Symbolism in "The Flowers"

The flowers symbolize Myop's innocence. In general, flowers symbolize life, purity, and childhood. Flowers grow in the summer and stand for new life. Myop gathers the flowers on her walk as she enjoys her surroundings without care.

What is the actual flower of the bougainvillea? ›

The actual flowers of a bougainvillea are tiny white things in the center of (usually) brilliant colored bracts, like a poinsettia. The bracts on the native plants were all a screaming magenta; you see many photos of Los Angeles houses in the early 20th century covered in that hot, hot color.

What is the Greek flower of love? ›

Indeed, Aphrodite, the goddess of love, was so struck by its beauty that she named it 'rose' in honour of her son, Eros. If that's not dramatic enough, there's a rival Greek myth that connects the red rose to devotion.

What is the national flower of Greece? ›

National Flower of Greece: Bear's Breeches (Acanthus Mollis)

What is the most famous Greek flower? ›

One of the most famous floral myths involves the Narcissus flower, commonly known as the daffodil. This springtime favorite is named after the beautiful Greek youth, Narcissus, who became so enchanted by his reflection in a river that he stayed on its banks, staring at himself until he died.

What flower is the Greek afterlife? ›

For later Greek poets the very ancient pre-Homeric association of the asphodel flower with a positive form of afterlife as well as the enlarged role of Elysium as it became the destination of more than just a few lucky heroes, altered the character of the meadows.

Who is the goddess of flowers in Greece? ›

Flora was in later times identified with the Greek Chloris (See HORAe). In works of art she was represented as a blooming maiden, decked with flowers. The personification of the spring season, and goddess of flowers, the wife of Zephyrus, mother of Carpos ("Fruit"). She was identified by the Romans with Flora.

What is the Greek good luck plant? ›

The plant that we find almost all over Greece, grows between the rocks, in the fields, under the bushes, below bushes, it looks like a big onion and they say that it brings protection, good luck and health… that is why it was established as a New Year's good luck charm. In Andros we call it “askela”.

What is the Greek healing flower? ›

Popular peonies are named after Paean, the physician who tended to the wounds of the gods under the guidance of his teacher, Asclepius, the god of medicine and healing. One day, Paean healed Pluto, the god of the underworld, with a milky liquid taken from the root of a magical flower he had found on Mount Olympus.

What is the flower of love Greek? ›

Over time, these myths have fed into modern flower meanings and associations. For example, the God of Love Cupid (Eros in Greek mythology) was often depicted carrying roses. Even today, they remain one of the most iconic symbols of passionate love.

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