Zanzibar gem	(Zamioculcas zamiifolia) (2024)

Warning

Seek urgent medical attention if lips or tongue become swollen or if there is difficulty breathing or swallowing.

Description

An ornamental rhizomatous perennial plant 45 to 60cm tall with leathery, glossy dark green leaves.

Often cultivated as an indoor plant. If there is insufficient water, this plant may lose its leaves and survive off the large potato-like rhizome until watered again.

Flowers consist of a central spike, 5 to 7cm long, yellow to brown/bronze in colour, crowded with numerous tiny florets and surrounded by a bract or spathe. The flowers are on shorter stems usually partially hidden amongst the base of the plant. Glossy leaves are up to 60cm long, succulent and pinnate with 6 to 8 pairs of leaflets. Leaflets are about 7 to 15cm long, elliptic-ovate and broadest above the middle.

Toxicity

  • Potentially toxic

  • Irritant to skin or eyes

Symptoms

All parts of the plant are poisonous. If chewed or swallowed symptoms can cause immediate pain or a burning sensation and swelling of the lips, mouth, tongue and throat. Contact dermatitis may also occur in sensitive individuals.

Details

Common name: Zanzibar gem

Botanical name:Zamioculcas zamiifolia

Other common names: Zee zee plant, Z Z plant

Family: Araceae

General description: An ornamental rhizomatous perennial plant 45 to 60cm tall with leathery, glossy dark green leaves. Often cultivated as an indoor plant. If there is insufficient water, this plant may lose its leaves and survive off the large potato-like rhizome until watered again.

Flowers: Flowers consist of a central spike, 5 to 7cm long, yellow to brown/bronze in colour, crowded with numerous tiny florets and surrounded by a bract or spathe. The flowers are on shorter stems usually partially hidden amongst the base of the plant.

Leaves: Glossy leaves are up to 60cm long, succulent and pinnate with 6 to 8 pairs of leaflets. Leaflets are about 7 to 15cm long, elliptic-ovate and broadest above the middle.

Fruit/Berries: The fruit are white berries with a darker central spot and about 1cm in diameter.

Last updated:July 2023

Zanzibar gem	(Zamioculcas zamiifolia) (2024)

FAQs

What are the disadvantages of Zamioculcas Zamiifolia? ›

All parts of the plant are poisonous. If chewed or swallowed symptoms can cause immediate pain or a burning sensation and swelling of the lips, mouth, tongue and throat. Contact dermatitis may also occur in sensitive individuals.

Where should I place my ZZ plant at home? ›

Though it can tolerate lower indirect light, the ZZ thrives in medium to bright indirect light. It will be happy with a minimum of six hours per day and can tolerate up to 12 during the warmer months.

How often should I water a Zanzibar Gem? ›

Let soil dry out completely in between waterings. A deep watering once every few weeks is often adequate depending on growing conditions. They can survive months without water, so missing a week or two isn't likely to cause a problem. It's better to underwater your ZZ plant than to overwater it.

What is the truth about the ZZ plant? ›

ZZ plants are hardly attention seekers, and they can easily tolerate dull light conditions and fewer watering sessions. Unlike other houseplants that require continuous maintenance suitable environment, ZZ plants can easily go on for days without watering and frequent fertilization.

Is ZZ plant toxic to touch? ›

ZZ Plant is Toxic To Humans 💀 Calcium oxalate & saponins in ZZ Plant can irritate skin and cause discomfort if ingested. Handle with care: Wear gloves, keep out of reach of kids and pets. 🚑 In case of exposure: Rinse, wash, flush affected areas, and seek medical help if severe.

Is it OK to have a ZZ plant in the bedroom? ›

The ZZ plant can thrive in rooms where few other plants can grow, so you can put it practically anywhere – in the living room, kitchen, bathroom, or bedroom. It's also a great low-light plant for your office.

Do ZZ plants attract bugs? ›

ZZ plants are generally pest-free but may occasionally be bothered by mealybugs, scale, aphids, and spider mites. Good treatments for getting rid of these insects include washing the leaves with an insecticidal soap and applying organic neem oil. (See more on common houseplant pests.)

How do you make a ZZ plant happy? ›

Water: Water thoroughly and allow the top 5 cm of soil to dry out between waterings. Soggy soil will cause the rhizomes to rot. Despite being drought-tolerant, your ZZ will be healthiest with regular watering. Humidity: Average indoor humidity, no adjustments required.

Will ZZ plant grow back after cutting? ›

The petioles of the ZZ plant retain some pluripotency--that is, the ability to generate a whole new plant if it is cut and planted. That makes the petioles propagatable, as though they were stems. As if they weren't already amazing enough, ZZ plants have been found in a NASA study to purify the air of harmful toxins.

How to make Zanzibar Gem grow faster? ›

Place the cutting near a window where it gets bright, indirect light — your ZZ cutting will grow much quicker with more sunlight.

How big can Zanzibar Gem grow? ›

Name: Zanzibar gem, ZZ plant, Zamioculcus zamiifolia. Height: up to 1m. Plant type: perennial. Climate: prefers a warm, frost-free climate outdoors, but is adaptable to a variety of indoor environments.

Why is my Zanzibar Gem dying? ›

Too Much or Too Little Moisture

Overwatering can turn into a larger issue, root rot, which could result in plant death. Check the moisture of the soil and adjust your watering cadence accordingly. If the ZZ Plant is turning brown and the tips are dry and crispy, the issue is likely under watering.

Why is my ZZ plant crying? ›

According to this article, https://www.nature-and-garden.com/gardening/zz-plant.html , those are happy tears: This is a normal phenomen and is the sign of a happy, well-watered specimen.

What is the unkillable ZZ plant? ›

Hailed as an unkillable plant, this green leafy indoor plant can survive forgetful owners and survive in a wide range of environments. From bright to low light settings and can tolerate long periods of underwatering.

Is it good to have ZZ plant at home? ›

The plant is an air-purifier, which can eliminate toxins in air such as xylene, toluene and benzene to a great extent. ZZ plants are easy to care and maintain as they can survive in minimum sunlight and are resistant to drought conditions.

Are ZZ plants toxic to dogs? ›

The ZZ plant, Zanzibar Gem or 'Never Water Me' tree are popular low maintenance house plants. They only carry a mild ability to be poisonous to dogs, and symptoms of this include irritation of the mouth and lips and drooling more than usual due to the calcium oxalate crystals in the plant.

Does the ZZ plant bring good luck? ›

Also called the 'fortune tree', the ZZ plant plays a prime role in the practice of Feng Shui. According to the legends, the plant is primarily associated with growth, good luck, wealth and fortune. It is beneficial in deflecting the negative energies and welcoming good vibes.

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